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Laminate for the Sole
Discover Carefree Flooring
by Jason Miller

For classic elegance and durability, nothing beats a hardwood floor. The technology to preserve and protect its beauty has been around since 1913, when Formica invented countertop laminate, but it's only over the past two decades that laminate flooring has gained favor with consumers. Serious favor.

There's little wonder why laminate flooring's popularity has increased, when you consider that laminate products and their ilk deliver a low-maintenance, high-quality—even healthful—surface at a price comparable to that of other popular floor coverings, such as sheet vinyl.

What is laminate flooring? Construction methods vary, but in general, a laminate wood plank consists of a tough, decorative laminate surface that is bonded to a wood-based core, with another layer of laminate or vapor barrier bonded to the underside for strength and stability. The laminate surfaces are commonly composed of resin-impregnated paper that is water- and wear-resistant. The top sheet is usually a photo imprint of wood grain or stone, although one manufacturer, Kährs International, Inc., uses an authentic wood veneer over a high-density fiberboard core.

What does it do for you?

Generally speaking, laminate flooring is much easier to care for than carpeting. Most major manufacturers, including Mannington and Bruce, cure and finish their products to a degree that requires little upkeep after installation. Kährs' Linné line of flooring features four coats of ultraviolet acrylic urethane finish, which makes their floors virtually stain-proof. Mannington's polyurethane finish delivers long-term protection against normal wear and scuffs.

But beyond the beauty and low upkeep of laminate flooring is an element that many American homeowners don't consider: the health factor. And in this case, what you don't know can hurt you.

Carpets contain potentially harmful chemicals that make them pleasing to the eye, but not the lungs. Upwards of 100 different volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including low levels of formaldehyde, comprise the average carpet. These chemicals help to keep the carpet plush and stain-free, but they off-gas during their stay in your home. Meanwhile, they collect dust, dirt and cat dander, and try as you will, you'll never be able to vacuum all of it away. Sounds a bit unappealing, doesn't it?

Laminate flooring is formaldehyde-free, and doesn't attract and collect airborne particles. It's virtually impervious to your dog's scrambling claws, and your aunt's stiletto heels. Some brands boast that a smoldering cigarette won't even leave a mark! Factor in laminate's ease of installation and its stunningly realistic appearance, and you've got a long-lasting, eye-pleasing floor covering that will do right by your soles.

MORE ABOUT FLOORS
These manufacturers can provide additional product information.

Kährs International, Inc.
Mannington Wood Floors
Bruce Hardwood Floors
Wilsonart
Pergo Flooring
Formica
Tarkett Wood Floors

Sources: Kährs International, Inc.; Mannington Wood Floors; Bruce Hardwood Floors; Perstorp Flooring; Builder, June 1996; American How-To, January/February 1997; A Guide to Planning, Building & Maintaining a Healthier Home, by Dan Morris.

The photographed home may have been modified by the homeowners. Please refer to drawn elevations and/or floor-plan artwork for actual blueprint details.